elsword ed gain. Farming ALT ERP? I made an alt (Fatal Phantom) a while ago to do some farming for ED. elsword ed gain

 
Farming ALT ERP? I made an alt (Fatal Phantom) a while ago to do some farming for EDelsword ed gain เกี่ยวกับเกมนี้

) Find him and rapidly click on him to buy Hot Spring Eggs for 20,000 ED each. You should be. So it will not work. English. Hi. I rounded up to the nearest solid amount so 2,911,397 ED went to 3 mil. just hard to get a hold of because of all the mazes of pointless and degrading "surveys" that they send you through to gain access to the program. Energy Conversion. 5D beat 'em up Korean MMORPG. to get from finishing the quest. Physical Defense. Go to elsword r/elsword. U should unpack xc3 then try to find how to block that part. Now if you have high drop rate and want to farm stuff to sell, I've heard farming for Ignia's set is pretty lucrative. Vitality-based Command/Skill MP recovery per hit increase. Member. [deleted] • 3 yr. DP gain when attacking/being attacked decreased. idr will always be better, only exception being on x2 Void Dungeon days with infinite stamina, you can rack up some serious ed if you grab the 100 points. Elsword is a very grindy game – if players don’t make early on through quests, you’ll have a tough time during mid-game. Part eleven of a straight shot from lvl 1 to lvl 99 getting through all the epic quest with all the ED gain augmentations I spoke of in my first ED Acquisiti. เกี่ยวกับเกมนี้. Both Runs were done with 235% ED gain + 10% from Guild Skills. The Private Bank can also be expanded using ED. But if you are looking for an ED gaining hack here it is. Season Pass will go on for 12 weeks. About 500k ED per run. ARAMinter • 3 yr. This video is made for entertainment. Skipping Epic Quests forfeits the Epic Points you’re supposed. idr will always be better, only exception being on x2 Void Dungeon days with infinite stamina, you can rack up some serious ed if you grab the 100 points. – El Resonance Content that enables raising max level character even further added. After that, they adjusted 13-1 and maybe 12-8 by 10%?. Effect. I. Increased/Decreased ED-gain in certain dungeons. It features real-time action gameplay and includes both player vs. That is important. so how to farm a ED. If the equipment is at enhancement level +9 or +10, the ED cost will be doubled. 331. Magical Attack Range after Maximize. You can also use another character for EXP and the main can have ItemDropRate; known as EXP-mules and Item-mules. Notice About Epic Points Update. 5D beat 'em up Korean MMORPG. Game Description. 200 ERP (optional but make the process faster and more lucrative) This guide is based in the new epic story revamp. 54. You need to grind ED to buy an IB set. Posted July 17, 2018. Having tons of ED right from the get-go can net them all the costumes and gear they need to do the more. 1M (With Synergy) ERP 536 Equipment VoS +11 Stage 5 Already SoA Cube Rigomor Crimson Top +11 R19, Bottom +10 R178 GLove +11 R19, Shoes +9 R18 Tenebrous All R15, All Enhance +9, (except glove +10, R16) Costume AuM 3/4. 2/ improve your exp gain: there are stuff that give exp gain such as pet gems, shakti synergy, skill cut in, awk, 2nd costume set that you socket with exp gain, make a exp foj. if story farming gets you 150 mill in 5 hours then you'll get around 20-30 in the same amount of time. 65b I am not counting stuff like reforge mats, reset tickets, special adapt elixirs,x2 common title count medal or Soul Crystals. I sometimes do void. Here are a few examples of grindable areas: 10-8: ed,magical crystals, treasure hunter, advanced adventurer cubes. ED Cost. Nope, I'm 203 ERP with a deck full cp oriented, and another for farm (drop, ed gain and xp) With the CP deck, I reach 3,4m cp, which is good, being a surya, this benefits the regen habilities, but even. , DaB and Twilight, and TB. ED: Elrianode City (11-3) This is also a good place to farm ED for under geared players. I do my master class grind with it too. Arch Knight. 6,000,000ED and 90EP for Varnimyr. About 1. Should you find yourself in short supply on currency, don’t worry, as you can rely on sellers. Should I do EXP Gain > IDR > ED Gain or IDR > ED Gain? I know EXP gain is good for leveling your ERP overall, but I'm going to consistently be farming with this character, mainly for ED. In addition, ED for Lu/Ciel equal to 3% of the total ED received from Lu/Ciel, taking into account the usual ED gain option. Magical Defense. Your #1 place to discuss all things related to Elsword: a side-scrolling, 2. User Name:. Elsword > General Discussions > Topic Details. The trick to this hack is to use the "Symbol of Goodluck" Title. The ED and EXP received from monsters in the Abandoned Village is not influenced by the shortened stage playing time and will not change as part of the update. 4: 912: Normal ThreadsIncreased MP Gain when Attacked. Farm Rosso raid weekly, get full raid accessory set. Our promise for Elsword ED sending is 8 mins-24 hours. Go to elsword r/elsword •. A wind gusted by the might of El will be blowing through the world of Elsword on 25. and all of this is without selling ANY of the drops i got. im at a 220% droprate for ed. Yes, there was an update that heavily nerfed story ED, in exchange you get EP, which can be used to buy things through Ariel. There is no limit to the amount of ERP that a player can have. with 100 points in ed gain + a x2 drop event, you can make around 3m ed from 10-8 each run, its an early dungeon so you don't need to gear up. yellow: % Phy atk power. 5D beat 'em up Korean MMORPG. Invest ERP into ED gain + IDR and sell any and all equipment you don't need/use, don't transcend and also sell your potions and boom. ET/PT. in the chatbox. The most important is the Void Type Weapon, you can get that through Adds Fusion Dng. Im not sure for me, as im also a returning player, but way back 2018, i used to farm ED at Debrian Labo, Normal mode. As for artifacts, just run dungeons normally, if you rolled the 3rd line of the 3rd Artifact lv System for boss. Besides all of that, I need some help on K-Ching. December 23rd, 2021 | Posted by 2nafishisgood in Korean Elsword Updates. 5m ED per. Create Innocent character, put 100 ERP into ED drop, get Rules of the Jungle title, get void weap and Elrianode set, run 11-3 until the dawn of time, you can get 1. On his case: 17m per char (as per 230k ed each run) x 4 = 68m + 30m for the edr char = at least 100m a day. Elsword MMO Fighting game Gaming. A dreaded curse that cannot be dealt with can be felt. Costume pieces belonging to the Fantasy Star Academy Outfit Set. Nr 1. Has a ton of clear skills. Key to Victory. Passion Pay is an pretty good title if you have time to sell your soul to lanox. 331. Page 1 of 2: 1: 2 > 05/13/2013, 22:39 #1. The cursor will change for you to select an applicable weapon to embed Mystic Stones in your inventory. I did the entire epic quests from ruben to elrianode and got about 240 million ED- you can add the ED you get from varnimyr to about 250 million ED which is definitely WAY more than the 120 million people were saying. Farming for elrianode tears and selling them. There is no limit to the amount of ERP that a player can have. Cons: No homing skills or auto-target. RIP Void Elsword. Depending on your CP for entry Your choices would be SD for Barrier Frags to sell on market->Heroic for wedges on market->Dab Lab for just ED drop (make sure you have IDR for the mask to sell on market and ED gain)-> Add dungeon -> 13-8 or 13-2 for item drop for market-> Rigos probably Icerite because Glaciem sells well same as rhe crystals from. ERP into ED gain or item drop rate. Peak elsword for me was around level 70 cap, with an honorable mention being 80/85 cap Era. To remove El Resonance Points that are invested into passives, the player must use the item El Resonance Point Reset Coin or the El Resonance Point. Farming ALT ERP? I made an alt (Fatal Phantom) a while ago to do some farming for ED. 11. For proficiency, for Upper - Polarize 8%, Lower - Boss Dmg 8% or 10%, Gloves - All Skill Dmg 38%, Shoes - Increass Phy/Mgc dmg 8%. 7. You should ever be lower than 100M unless you've been not managing your funds correctly. 63% + 33% = 96% of the exp compared to soloing. Comrade's Cheer > Alchemy Specialist > Light Steps > Powerful Physique > Hunter's Instinct. the. Farming ED throu story quests of 0-99 gets you around 100m ED. You will be able to get some more ED from accessory and el tear drops, magic crystals as well as refined magic stones. the following classes are the best and easiest to level up to 99 etc. 10-7 is also quite know for its high raw ED gain, upper 400k~500k per run. Yeah, I don't disagree. Sacred Templar; Genesis;. LunarBlackSun • 2 yr. Edward Theodore "Ed" Gein (August 27, 1906 – July 26, 1984) was an American serial killer. EP shop is just the same shit as Ariel’s but on EP tbh” Man i will laugh so hard if this change makes non-whale elsword players quit if there are no useful items but only garbage. with 100 points in ed gain + a x2 drop event, you can make around 3m ed from 10-8 each run, its an early dungeon so you don't need to gear up aswell. ERP into ED gain or item drop rate. Not a big deal at all and is mostly a preference. ★ Weekly Mission. With a vos +11 stage 5 and final pve title, a player can easly reach 6kk CP w/o doubt. In Korea you can literally buy some with ED. the way it was was you run the dungeon you complete the quest run it again but now you run the dungeon, the quest assumes that you need to run it, the story moves on to the part after you run it. Elsword MMO Fighting game Gaming. EXP can be gained by completing Dungeons, Official PvP, killing monsters in Hunting Fields, and sometimes through events and other methods. 10. I haven't played in awhile, but the amount of ED and time it takes varies between dungeons. ago. Midas' Hand: Increases ED gain. Item drop rate is 200% as well with points,I usually get 5 tears per elrianode run,unless I misunderstood your comment?Have all your ERP located in exp gain, make sure to grab a 100% exp medal from Ariel (note: only the strongest exp medal is active at the time and only one of them works at a time unless stated otherwise. Use "Wise Peace Lover (7 Days) Title" item from the 2021 Harmony Festival event. Passion Pay is an pretty good title if you have time to sell your soul to lanox. With the maintenance on July 6, we've changed it so you'll be able to play all Secret Dungeons whenever you want. It's also the shortest dungeon in terms of grinding, as you can clear the dungeon in around a minute if you have decent gear. Prices slashed 20% off and another gold offered free with your order. Add a Comment. In Elsword, equipment can be enhanced to increase their base stats. From ruben to elysion you make 130 mill give or take a mill. An all out assault of the capital soon ensues with the White-Ghost Army and Haivan impeding their path to the portal. Part twelve of a straight shot from lvl 1 to lvl 99 getting through all the epic quest with all the ED gain augmentations I spoke of in my first ED Acquisiti. ทีมงาน ELSWORD วันที่ 30 มกราคม 2562How can I get ED with 210k CP. I also listed what quests didn't give any and what village quests did (since they dont usually have ED/EP rewards. So i've been having a really hard time grinding up ed lately. 5% is good for each of the stats. -There is a "Tutorial" Poru now on the top middle of your Screen for all Characters, if you complete them you gain useful assets. Join a guild with the ED gain skill maxed out. EXP is no longer required since the dungeons has been greatly shortened. 5D beat 'em up Korean MMORPG. Elwiki specializes in North American and South Korean data, however all other data from other servers are welcome. Part 1 of the three of us starting from the first story mission all the way to the last at lvl 1 for an ED acquisition test. Purchase Info. If you wanna farm items, go for item drop rate and if you want ED, go for ED drop rate and. Ed Gein Timeline. N/A Item Drop Rate Increase: Item drop rate ↑: Affects the probability of obtaining additional item drops from monsters. player modes. That being said - they are not that good equipped so the effective way to grind ED would be SD's right? Related TopicsED Cost Craft Results 100%: 3,000 ED: Single Result Required Materials Whole Grain Flour x3: Ruve Herb x3 Stingray Meat x1: N/A Crafting Result Stingray Stew: N/A N/A:. Because someone in my guild posted a detailed Excel of current vs new ED gain which shows that ED gain are cut by 85% if you run until the end of elrianode (less afterwards) and the the equivalent. From Elrianode you gain 70 mill. ago. Discord: main dungeon for EXP farming is 13-3, where you have 3 bosses instead of 1, Devi's main skill has splash damage and deals ~15k% magical if I'm not wrong, so with proper freeze, it will end up dealing ~45k% guaranteed damage, which adding her passives, is a lot, also with proper EXP gear it is a one-shot. Gear is hard to optimize and takes over 3000 dungeons to even get started on a "+11 weapon". Reduction in Experience Points Required for EL Resonance Grade Levels 1 to 300Ed Gein, (born August 27, 1906, La Crosse, Wisconsin, U. Time. Farm ED from high-ED dungeons (Need ERP in ED gain): Good examples are SDs, Debrians Laboratory. PvE Difficulty: Easy PvP Difficulty: Easy Speed: Average Attack Range: Short Type: Physical MP: Weaker Aura of Vitality than other Elsword classes, so MP gain is less than them over time, but still not bad by any. After that, they adjusted 13-1 and maybe 12-8 by 10%?. and ED, the main in-game currency. G. Part 2 of the three of us starting from the first story mission all the way to the last at lvl 1 for an ED acquisition test. Eternity Winner - decent mp gain and can clear stages easily. What can I grind/farm? Im just stuck without 10-7. #9. Gein was found guilty of only two murders. Shards worth 100 k and you can do 19 runs with 1 stamina bar (dont quote me). I don’t think nerfing ED gain is going to make anything better. Once reaching 100% EXP, your character will increase by 1 level, making them stronger, and opening up more features. Fast Farming ED Elsword Grind =====Double drop event + erp ed + erp drop rate + promotion cosu + title r. While it increases the amount of items you can drop, ED is not within that pool. Your #1 place to discuss all things related to Elsword: a side-scrolling, 2. [Mod] Dread Weapon. Hope this help the op. I do my master class grind with it too. Can be expanded using ED or cash items. 5m ED per run + usually half a stack of magical crystals. R4PG are specialized in providing you cheap Elsword ED since we established the company. Your #1 place to discuss all things related to Elsword: a side-scrolling, 2. Its 30% total mana Vs 5 mana "Per hit". Part 1 of the three of us starting from the first story mission all the way to the last at lvl 1 for an ED acquisition test. Edward Theodore Gein [1] – July 26, 1984), also known as the , was an American murderer, suspected body snatcher. El Resonance 1~300 Level EXP Requirement Decreased We will adjust the required EXP amount for ERP 1~300 to allow faster growth for new, returning. Log in to Reply. LocationBakamonolandia. Ed Gein, the killer and body snatcher from Wisconsin, is being featured in the docuseries "Psycho: The Lost Tapes of Ed Gein. you can donate to support me at me here at Discord :I agree and don’t. So you get EP in the same amount you'd get in ED. ERP allocation. Elsword is 2. For ED, 3% of ED will be distributed based on the normal ED Gain Increase effect setting and the total ED gained by Lu/Ciel. HOW TO OBTAIN EPIC POINTS (EP) Clear Epic quests or purchase them with ED through the Epic Point Shop. there you can get always 1kk ED per run. Elsword KR: Halted Sun's Memory ED Nerf Comparison. 90,000,000 ED (Weapon) 60,000,000 ED (Hair, Top, Bottom) 30,000,000 ED (Gloves, Shoes) Fantasy Star Academy Outfit Set. This video is made for entertainment. The last Lanox Dungeon remained untouched, you gain a good amount of magical crystals from it, the ed gain is solid enough for consistency sake, and if you carry a lot of idr ignia accessories also drop from the midboss. ★ Characters [Aisha] Fixed awkward motion of Stella Universe Hotelier custom motion. EP can be obtained through clearing Epic Quests or through Epic Point shop using ED. The ED gain is quite high and doesn't take too long since the story progression has been revamped a while ago. It. Sell Account Elsword Revenant Server INT CP 8. Opens an Account Bank with a normal membership (8 bank slots in which you can save 1,000,000,000 ED). 0 unless stated. 54. Ed Gein was a grave robber and murderer whose crimes and trial horrified the country in the 1950s. Combined with the fact that its one of the easiest dungeons in the game to run kog sadly had to step in. 5 comments. It features real-time action gameplay and includes both player vs. 5D beat 'em up Korean MMORPG. Elsword (Korean: 엘소드 Elsword) is a free-to-play,. I. 85b Higher end ED gain ~4. Buy Elsword Online ED – Elsworld Gold Market. For ED, 3% of ED will be distributed based on the normal ED Gain Increase effect setting and the total ED gained by Lu/Ciel. A CS with ED gain + IDR to farm SDs, this is very budget friendly and if you run a +9 FoJ full of mystics you can have up to 328% idr + 5% for every 100k CP that you have. Erp in exp gain for faster leveling and ASD for more dmg (so faster clear). ago. " He inspired numerous Hollywood horror films. hallo all member elitepvpers, i wanna to ask where i can get script about ED drop and can anyone teach me how to Change Drop ED normal into Drop ED mod, because i need a lot of ED right now, thanks before ^^ 08/20/2013, 17:20 #2: Minifuchse elite*gold: 1 . Classes I've already played are all three Luciels, Immortal and KE, Rage Hearts and Nova Imp. Posted July 17, 2018. altogether the extra stuff can net around 10 mil. But to demonstrate the futility of farming ed from just dungeons: +10 is 4b, that is 4b/50m*30min = 40 hours of just farming dungeon for ed. 413, took quite a while to get there, but it was mostly because I had big breaks in even looking at the exp gain stat for half a year. #3. I cant get another promo so don't say that, and my title increases it by 10% is there any title that gives more than 10% along with any other way. Hey guys! So, Im here to spread the love and the ways I used to get ED. Go to elsword r/elsword •. When Augusta died, the loneliness and isolation ate away at Ed’s already damaged mind, giving way to the murder, grave robbing, and. r/elsword. With ED you can get anything in the game. 1 322 ~ 1 322. Therefore, we added a system to change titles easily. Go to one of the Hot Spring areas (there's one in Ruben and one in Lanox) and hang around in there until the Hot Spring Phoru appears. Magical Defense. I did not count varnimyr as the difficulty spiked and you only get 2 mil per quest. Lu/Ciel’s ERP EXP reward and ED reward will be sent to the mailbox of the most recent login character on 06/07 MA. a full costume converted to ED with the update would be 50/30/30/30/15/15 if bought with pure ED. 01/18/2023 – 02/14/2023 (23:59 PST) Don’t miss your chance to start enhancing with such amazing deals! 01/8/2023 – 02/14/2023 (23:59 PST) Get even more Sacred Knights Ice Burners or complete the very exclusive. 11-3 was your chill ERP farming dungeon, just mash 2-3 of your skills to clear without stressing about movement. . If you don't run with ed gain and no event you lose a lot with each run, especially if you only have 370% idr + medal. You cannot check weekly mission by clicking the quest > weekly mission from the bottom of the screen. May. 5% chance of decreasing target's defense by 30% for 2 seconds when attacking. P HSM. Hooper’s aunt in Wisconsin called him to share the details of the gruesome. i have put it in this kom along with some other hacks. This results in other players taking the easy way out by purchasing Elsword Online’s main currency, ED. 2023 (at 9. Vertical Slash, Windmill, Grand Cross are all fantastic and have tremendous range. SymbolOfPeace (4 /0/ 0) 11/12/2023 23:38 E. Tenebrous armor can be obtained from Tirnog dungeons or crafted at Betty NPC in Magmelia Town using Tenebrous shards. It drops about 500k per run even without ED gain, and the disc shards sell for an amazingly high amount if you stock them up. Aug 2, 2018 @ 6:02pm Item drop rate So, I'm still grinding for void weapon, but I have a question, since el resonance exist, and there's a item drop rate increase buff, does that resonance's buff affects void weapon drop rate? If so, then I should have around 120% drop rate right now. Your #1 place to discuss all things related to Elsword: a side-scrolling, 2. Gein lived alone with his mother for years in their dilapidated farmhouse. The items that were sold in ED Shop will now be available in Epic Point Shop (EP Shop). Every 5 hits, you will receive a buff that will increase your MP Gain by 5%. this amount would certainly let you get a a 4 piece costume and rings. 2) Increased the Account Bank’s ED limit from 500 million to 1 billion ED. Dungeons on the longer side but nothing just being overgeared won't breeze through. I was wondering if I should with my ERP for this character. If most of the Ed is coming from late game, then labs would be better. GL & HF grindin. But when I try it, it doesn't do anything. the story in elsword takes place during the dungeons. Most people will only farm ERP during x2 Events. Elsword is one of the oldest and most popular free-to-play MMORPGs that are still on the market. 5D beat 'em up Korean MMORPG. 33 when rounded and in percentage comes out to 33%. Game Content and materials are trademarks and copyrights of KOG Studios, Nexon, Gameforge, KOG Games or its licensors. Depends on the title requirements. (You'll get a little jingle and text on your screen when he does. Both Runs were done with 235% ED gain + 10% from Guild Skills. If most of the Ed come from early game, then the opposite is true. ED gain on all alts (my erp is high enough for them to enter rosso raid even with ED gain). Keep an eye on our special sale everyday :) We have Elsword ED ,Elsword Items, Elsword Power Leveling, Elsword Account, Cheap Elsword ED, Elsword Character etc. Elrios Pass Season 2 will be from 8/17 0:00 ~ 11/08 23:59 PDT. For Noah, you get : 12,129,200 EDand 442EP upon finishing his exclusive dungeon and reaching Elrianode. If you have a lot of elrianode defense requests and a good amount of idr, el tower can drop a lot of unique tears. Part 6 of the three of us starting from the first story mission all the way to the last at lvl 1 for an ED acquisition test. Dread Weapon. We will start with Debrian Lab. and all of this is without selling ANY of the drops i got. Reibun. In Elsword, you star in your own comic book while experiencing all the excitement of a massively multiplayer online game. 1 322 ~ 1 322. Start farming Master Road dailies, get the Rosso, Denif and Ventus accessories. ED per 1 dungeon run. Elwiki specializes in North American and South Korean data, however all other data from other servers are welcome. Create Innocent character, put 100 ERP into ED drop, get Rules of the Jungle title, get void weap and Elrianode set, run 11-3 until the dawn of time, you can get 1. In hundreds of millions, yes. There are two main currencies in Elsword ED and K-Ching. . 38 %. ago. 29. SD grind is another way, since people still always buy barrier fragments for the SD title. Best way of getting ED is grinding story quests, takes lots of time, but it's worth it. ED gain through Epic Quests adjusted; Clearing Epic quests gives Epic Points; ED shop revamped into Epic Point shop. Elsword is a free-to-play, online action RPG that uses classic side-scrolling game mechanics in an immersive manga inspired world. 245. Elsword KR: Halted Sun's Memory ED Nerf Comparison. you can buy costumes with ED in the ED shop, 300 mil for a full set. The warm springs allows your character to unwind and acquire a bit of EXP in the procedure. Not only did the thing people were worried about (Ruben-Elysion numbers getting nerfed) just objectively not happen, but they raised Laby and Noah's story to give the same amount in a much shorter time frame meaning they made it easier to get ED from story. Find the Butler Phorus in dungeons within your level range to collect Furniture Exchange Tickets to gain a head-start on the competition with a variety of Furniture to start decorate your home. Video proof: i send u a friend request in discord ( Galaxiano#9433 ) bien se que he tardado mucho pero mucho pero acá les traigo la guía de como conseguir ed , si bien no están todos los métodos para conseguir , considere lo m. His crimes, which he committed around his hometown of Plainfield, Wisconsin, garnered widespread notoriety after authorities discovered Gein had exhumed corpses from local graveyards and fashioned trophies and keepsakes from their bones. Go to elsword r/elsword. 6. New pet content Thanks for watching :) Hope you enjoyNew Ending Music : Eveningland - Love Now ED Shop will end service. Should I do EXP Gain > IDR > ED Gain or IDR > ED Gain? I know EXP gain is good for leveling your ERP overall, but I'm going to consistently be farming with this character, mainly for ED. If the equipment is at enhancement level +9 or +10, the ED cost will be doubled. All have decent mobility with Teleport. I'm in the same boat as you, looking for efficient ways to farm ED bc I'm flat broke lmao Reply reply Home; Popular;Grind Story mode for ED. Elsword First Free ED Hack. Points can be invested into El Resonance passives. K-Ching Help? [New Player] Hi there. Henir Weekly: BEST way to make ED, the ratio for time spent/ED gained is massively bigger than anything else in the game. As for normal dungeons, Halted Sun is the highest dungeon for raw ED, it gives you 800k per run. I get around 80 shards a bar (include 10 from daily) so 8mill+dung ed = 30-40mill a hour (assuming 1min runs on 3 chars)I'd put in IDR so you get more accessories, equipment, and adventure cubes you can sell. Magical Attack Range. Go to one of the Hot Spring areas (there's one in Ruben and one in Lanox) and hang around in there until the Hot Spring Phoru appears. The side-scrolling action MMO by KOG Studios first came out in 2007 and has since grown to have over 14 million registered players all over the world as of 2021. In just 2-3 days you can easily get 1b ED. 8.