uss dunderberg. The Stonewall and the Dunderberg (I can’t get over that name, by the way) were built as. uss dunderberg

 
 The Stonewall and the Dunderberg (I can’t get over that name, by the way) were built asuss dunderberg  De wikipedia, la enciclopedia libre

1 comment. The dunder. East Coast Ironclads has a wide selection of Civil War ironclads and steam ships that are perfect for any gaming needs. 623 USS Dunderberg cropped - MWXY0W from Alamy's library of millions of high resolution stock photos, illustrations and vectors. They purchased a 10 stamp mill from from Lewis “Lord” Chalmers of Silver Mountain City in 1896. [3] [4] It lies just above Jones Point, New York, within Bear Mountain State Park and the town of Stony Point in Rockland. I've seen wankers state an amazing 583 feet for a Chinese Treasure. Dunderberg (ship, 1865) Building begun in 1862 as the Dunderberg for the United States Navy. The design had far more in common with confederate. 81 MB. During the Union’s attack on Fort Sumter in. 1862. She was 377 feet long and 7, 060 tons displacement. Considering all the problems USS Monitor had, whilst sailing towards making history at Hampton Roads, what if. Of course the USS Constitution is the most famous of them. 1:600 . Dunderberg, which is a Swedish word meaning "thunder(ing) mountain", was an ocean-going casemate ironclad of 14 guns built for the Union Navy. Find high-quality royalty-free vector images that you won't find anywhere else. 34. 50 Sold By : Heinkel Models Add to cart; 1/200 Spanish Battleship Pelayo Paper Model $ 14. e. Hull was black. MIT Museum 314 Main Street Gambrill Center Building E-28 Cambridge, MA 02142 (617) 253-5927. Of course the purposes of the hull designs were different in the 1860s and the 2010s. Such an impressive vessel, completed during perhaps the most significant “modern” war of the mid-19th Century, should have been the stuff of legend, yet today is virtually unknown. NH 54583 USS DUNDERBERG (1865-1867) Download Image: Low (PNG, 319x319px, 32KB) Med (JPEG, 1280x1280px, 100KB) High (TIFF, 3390x2226px, 7MB) USS Dunderberg, which is a Swedish word meaning "thunder(ing) mountain," was an ocean-going casemate ironclad of 14 guns. Dunderberg A Swedish word meaning "thunder(ing) mountain. Während des Deutsch-Französischen Krieges wurde es im August/September 1870 in der Ostsee eingesetzt / The. Object Name Half model Physical Description brass (overall material) wood (overall material). She was originally designed to have both gun turrets and a casemate but the turrets were deleted while the ship was still being. e. Reactions: Clair G and KentM. Ray. Coastal defense ships. These changes would make Dunderberg the longest wooden ship constructed at an astonishing 377′ 4″. comments. Dunderberg, which is a Swedish word meaning "thunder (ing) mountain", was an ocean-going casemate ironclad of 14 guns built for the Union Navy. Equipped with what for her day was great power, i. USS Dunderberg became a product of the period, a casemate ironclad ordered on July 3rd, 1862. Ships from United Kingdom. Rankin, USMC. Those vessels illustrated include HMS Captain (left background, built 1869), HMS Thunderer (left foreground, built 1872), HMS Glatton (centre left, built 1871) and USS Dunderberg (centre right, built 1865). 5 miles (17 km) south of Bridgeport, at an elevation of 8609 feet (2624 m). tiff blueprints, containing every single detail of. Military Equipment by Flag. She was originally designed to have both gun turrets and a casemate but the turrets were deleted while the ship was still being built. not unlike USS DUNDERBERG perhaps, if given masts, but with the funnel well aft. Houston's Ships 1/1200 ACW Ships - USS Ships. Casemate Ocean-Going Ironclad Warship. 67. She was laid down at Newport News Shipbuilding in November 1907, launched in January 1909, and completed in April 1910. Such an impressive vessel, completed during perhaps the most significant “modern” war of the mid-19th Century, should have been the stuff of legend, yet today is virtually unknown. comment (deposit): from 1873 to 1893 the mine produced $488,342 worth of ore. Nicholson: Pittsburgh) in 1896. 16 m) Kapal terbesar di dunia ini dibuat dari kayu dan dibangun pada tahun 1909 oleh perusahaan bernama Percy & Small. The USS Dunderberg was designed to serve in the Civil War, but building delays did not allow completion until after the Civil War finished and was launched in 1865. An additional attraction is that if you wish to attack Kolberg, you can model the French Rochambeau. Cargo ship. USS Dunderberg "Dunderberg"s contract, as the ship was now named by Webb, was amended on 27 August to specify her armor. 7 mph > Crew size: 600. 7 mph > Crew size: 600. USS Fort Jackson. Re-named The “Rochambeau”, she was. 2 models. Their 1:700 scale Dunderberg is a replica of the largest ironclad produced during the American Civil War. Colt Model 1848 Baby. 349. 50 Sold By : Heinkel Models Add to cart; 1/200 Spanish Ironclad Numancia Paper Model $ 11. WI 01/10 Oct 1964 Edward C. USS Dunderberg (1865) "Dunderberg ", which is a Swedish word meaning "thunder(ing) mountain," was an ocean-going ironclad screw frigate of 16 guns. 35. Displacing 7,000 tons, Dunderberg had a length of 380 feet, including. Tbilisi State University, 2012 - 106 pages. 3D design The sinking of USS Dunderberg light cruiser created by Biscuit Bird🇺🇦 with TinkercadFind the perfect uss new york black & white image. USS Queen of the West: Overall white, with contrasting bands of black. FS Armide (1870) Ironclad Warship. Kapal ini panjangnya 137,16. USS Dunderberg Ironclad Warship, American Civil War History, 19th Century US Naval History USS Dunderberg was an Ironclad warship with 14 guns used by the Union Navy during the American Civil War. USS Dunderberg. Frisia Paper Model $ 10. От фирмы комбриг в масштабе. SMS Falke (1865) Fannie Patton. Webb's shipyard in New York. 00. However, in ancient times, the ships had a dedicated, steel part to actually ram the opponents, however in 1600's 1700's those parts had been removed, the usage of cannons made the ramming obsolete, because it's not a. Dunderberg, which is a Swedish word meaning "thunder (ing) mountain", was an ocean-going casemate ironclad of 14 guns built for the Union Navy. PST:USS Dunderberg (Q2277112) From Wikidata. 50 Sold By : Heinkel Models Add to cart; 1/100 Nautilus Submarine Paper. com EN. Experimental Casemate Ironclad Warship. 50 Sold By : Heinkel Models Add to cart; 1/200 Borei Class Submarine Paper Model $ 15. She had a double bottom and collision bulkheads,. p. She was designed by Lenthall as a reproduction of CSS "Virginia", with two 21-foot screws, sloping armored casemate sides, and a 50-foot ram. She resembled an enlarged, two-masted version of the Confederate casemate ironclad CSS Virginia. Such an impressive vessel, completed during perhaps the most significant “modern” war of the mid-19th Century, should have been the stuff of legend, yet today is virtually unknown. Dunderberg, which is a Swedish word meaning "thunder (ing) mountain", was an ocean-going casemate ironclad of 14 guns built for the Union Navy. 1863. Check the OOBs for the various big naval battles (Charleston, Mobile Bay, New Orleans, Vicksburg, etc. 17:24, 19 July 2015 (UTC) [ reply] Because that's how most sources refer to her, although you are correct that she really never had a USS prefix because she was. Marshall (ship) Comet (clipper) USS Connecticut (1861) USRC Crawford (1830)USS Dunderberg. WI 01/10 Oct 1964 Data on Japanese aircraft carriers. She resembled an enlarged, two-masted. 1893. Dunderberg dunderberg / rochambeau ironclad, 1865. For reused names, "USS Shipname" is an. Dunderberg (115 m) Second largest timber ship built in New York, United States. Views. "Burning a bridge on the Rivanna, Feb. There are a total of [ 124 ] Battleships entries in the Military Factory. Choose from Drawing Of A Ironclad stock illustrations from iStock. just was wonderingThanks in advance----caven----1/200 Union USS Choctaw Sidewheel Steamer Paper Model $ 9. Argentina Armenia Australia Austria Austria-Hungary Belgium Brazil United Kingdom United States Brunei Bulgaria Canada Chile China Colonial America Colombia Confederate States Croatia Czech Denmark Egypt Finland. ALSO READ: The Biggest US Naval Battles of WWII. model will make USS Vanderbilt or USS Quaker City. JPK Huson 1863. The original is plan # 81-12-20 in Record Group 19 at the U. 50. He didn't exclude it, his point is that if the CSS rams the USS, it's all over as the Dunderburg would simply flood, the other way around and the battle would likely still be in contention since the Mississippi has enough. Add Files To Cart. Parecía una versión ampliada de dos mástiles de la casamata acorazada confederada CSS Virginia. Download this Uss Dunderberg Ironclad Warship Diagram American Civil War History 19th Century Us Naval History vector illustration now. The USS Dunderberg, which is a Swedish word meaning "thunder(ing) mountain," was an ocean-going casemate ironclad of 14 guns. She resembled an enlarged, two-masted version of the Confederate casemate ironclad CSS Virginia. 1863. USS Onondaga. 00. She’s another multi-purpose, multi-fleet model. By this time she displaced some 8,000 tons and was almost 400 feet long. Waud. 1/200 USS Dunderberg - Ironclad - Paper Model - This paper model represents the USS Dunderberg, a casemate ironclad, which was armed with 14 guns. 2856495; -73. 1/1250 Container vessel MAERSK MC-KINNEY MOLLER and 19 sister ships (with cargo), Paper Model. 1; 2; First Prev 2 of 2 Go to page. USS Dunderberg. Sold to France: Rochambeau (1867). The contract was given to builder William H. . There is no need to edit the list yourself. Sponsored: Find a Qualified Financial Advisor. Created by East Coast Ironclads. Казематний панцерник — тип залізного броньованого судна, який недовго використовували під час громадянської війни в США. In 1891 a British company purchased the Dunderberg Mine. About that. Kitsune. 45 Sold. Roach emigrated to the United States at the age of sixteen in 1832, eventually finding. Find the perfect amerykanski stock photo, image, vector, illustration or 360 image. Created by East Coast Ironclads. USS Ellyson (DD-454) USS Elrod (FFG-55) USS England (CG-22) USS Enterprise (1775, 1776, 1799, 1831, 1874, CV-6, CVN-65). De wikipedia, la enciclopedia libre. WI No USS Monitor? Thread starter John Fredrick Parker; Start date Aug 21, 2014; Prev. For a list exclusively of currently commissioned ships, see the list of US Navy ships currently in commission. Their 1:700 scale Dunderberg is a replica of the largest ironclad produced during the American Civil War. It must be able to move and to sustain damage from the enemy. Vector illustration. This is a list of recognized content, updated weekly by JL-Bot (talk · contribs) (typically on Saturdays). We would like to show you a description here but the site won’t allow us. The model is. She was originally designed to have both gun turrets and a casemate but the turrets were deleted while the ship was still building. Here we see the envisioned Union Navy ironclad screw ram USS Dunderberg in a late Civil War-era lithograph. 33. Choose from Us Navy Ship Sailors stock illustrations from iStock. Anderson. The uss dunderberg was designed to serve in the civil war, but building delays did not allow completion until after the civil war finished and was launched in 1865. USS Dunderberg. NH 54583 USS DUNDERBERG (1865-1867) She became the French ROCHAMBEAU in 1867. Two years later, the USS Dunderberg was sold to France on May 7, 1867. See WP:RECOG for configuration options. Hai 543 has deck marking but does not come with aircraft. Those vessels illustrated include HMS Captain (left background, built 1869), HMS Thunderer (left foreground, built 1872), HMS Glatton (centre left, built 1871) and USS Dunderberg (centre right, built 1865). 1571-1862: Age of Sail . Official USN Photograph DN-ST-84-08496, taken by Don S. The Reffye Mitrailleuse, developed for the French Army in 1865, had 25 barrels and fired 13mm bullets. Title: USS DUNDERBERG (1865-1867) Caption: She became the French ROCHAMBEAU in 1867. T. Note: Entries are listed by their formal designatons in alphanumeric order (1-to-Z) and by formal designation. The USS Dunderberg was designed to serve in the Civil War, but building delays did not allow completion until after the Civil War finished and was launched in 1865. 1852. USS Dunderberg Ironclad Warship, American Civil War History, 19th Century US Naval History USS Dunderberg was an Ironclad warship with 14 guns used by the Union Navy during the American Civil War. USS Dunderberg > Year entered service: 1865 > Type: Casemate ocean-going ironclad warship > Maximum speed: 16. This was in the 1970s and 80s, at a time when Ingalls Shipbuilding (then part of Litton) was cranking out the occasional submarine, squadrons of Spruance/Kidd-class destroyers, Ticonderoga-class frigates, early Burke-class DDGs,. Find high-quality royalty-free vector images that you won't find anywhere else. Share. 00 Sold By : Heinkel Models Add to cart; 1/200 Spanish Ironclad Numancia Paper Model $ 11. org. 13 pages of assembly instructionsDate/Time Thumbnail Dimensions User Comment; current: 18:03, 6 May 2023: 962 × 600 (146 KB): Broichmore {{Artwork |artist = {{19engraver}} ILN staff after a correspondent |author = The Illustrated London News |title = The French Ironclad Rochambeau, formerly the American Dunderberg. Choose from Us Navy Battleship stock illustrations from iStock. This paper model represents the USS Dunderberg, a casemate ironclad, which was armed with 14 guns. RU; DE; ES; FR;This section of the list of United States Navy ships contains all ships of the United States Navy with names beginning with D, E and F. |object type = print |Description ={{en|1= The French Ironclad. 347. Uss dunderberg missed out on action in the american civil war and finished her career with the uss dunderberg became a product of the period, a casemate ironclad ordered on july 3rd, 1862. Sidewheel Steamer Warship. HSS52 USS DUNDERBERG (ironclad gunboat) I'd like to get one to add to my French fleet as the Rochambeau so would be really interested in your impression of the model. Someone described Dunderberg as a huge, two masted version of CSS Virginia. Uss dunderberg under construction at the webb shipyard, 1863 by 1855, the gold rush was over, and webb began looking for new markets to keep his yard busy. She was the first vessel of the City class ironclads, also called the Cairo class. USS Dwight D. Of course the purposes of the hull designs were different in the 1860s and the 2010s. How could i forget to add in blueprints for one of the most pivotal ships in our history. George Munckton, a druggist from Carson City, and his Munckton Gold & Silver Mining Company. Date. George Munckton, a druggist from Carson City, and his Munckton Gold & Silver Mining Company. , and was launched on 2 March 1865. 1 reference. The uss dunderberg, which is a swedish word meaning thunder(ing) mountain. 55. Fleetwing (ship, 1865) Fleur de Lis (pilot boat) Flinders (schooner) USS Fortune (1865) Forty-Nine (steamboat)It is from a Victorian mechanical engineering book of the 1880s. Warship with a high mast. ] is listed at 449 feet, but this includes the jib-boom; actually it is 329 feet. I have a 1/2400th Figurehead scale model of the Rolf Krake, the Danish turret ironclad launched in 1863, but I've always. Sidewheel Steamer. Warrior is faster, more manouverable, more seaworthy too which would count, allowing her to dictate the action although the Dunderberg was apparently well armoured. Virginia was one of the participants in the Battle of Hampton Roads, opposing the Union’s USS Monitor in March 1862. USS. 20. Jump to navigation Jump to search. Yes, the ship with the higher throw weight had some advantage: Mersey: ca, 2,016 lbs Colorado: ca. 45 Sold By : Heinkel. Here we see the envisioned Union Navy ironclad screw ram USS Dunderberg in a late Civil War-era lithograph. sergeante. Published in Harper's Weekly, 14 November 1863. Welcome to my blog. Posts about Timby turrets written by laststandonzombieisland. Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution. USS Dunderberg HistoryThe American Civil War (1861-1865) saw a commitment to naval supremacy as much as one to land warfare. This task force covers all aspects of maritime warfare, including: Naval battles or campaigns and naval raids. 1800) - actually survived until her disposal by scuttling in 1949. 2856495°N 73. Unduh ilustrasi vektor Kapal Perang Uss Dunderberg Ironclad Sejarah Perang Saudara Amerika Sejarah Angkatan Laut As Abad Ke19 ini sekarang. Published in Harper's Weekly, 14 November 1863. (Wikipedia) John Spivey: 0986102603: 48k: Artist rendition of "Rochchambeau. Naval Warfare. Bennett (Press of W. Length of 115 meters, at a speed of 15 knots. {{WikiProject Ships}}) or categorized correctly and wait for the next update. 00 Sold By : Shinexport Add to cart; 1/200 Confederate Warship CSS Virginia Paper Model $ 10. He didn't exclude it, his point is that if the CSS rams the USS, it's all over as the Dunderburg would simply flood, the other way around and the battle would likely still be in contention since the Mississippi has enough watertight bulkheads to conceivably survive a ramming attack. She was designed by Lenthall as a reproduction of CSS Virginia, with two 21-foot screws, sloping armored casemate sides, and a 50-foot ram. Forum rules. 50 Sold By : Heinkel Models Add to cart; 1/200 Union USS Dunderberg Ironclad Warship Paper Model $ 12. Uss Dunderberg. ”. 623 USS Dunderberg. . H. USS Dunderberg Ironclad. In use 4 July 1865–3 July 1867. As the duel between the USS Kearsarge and the CSS Alabama shows, even smoothbore guns firing shells could easily destroy lightly built vessels. A photo would be even better. " Dunderberg, an ironclad screw frigate of 16 guns, was built by W. Those of you knowledgeable of the ACW know about the USS Monitor; what you may not know, is that the revolutionary ship might not have been built, had it not been for a late decision by its designer, John Ericsson, to submit it to the US Naval Department. 71. At 1/600 scale these ships are packed with details that will really make them pop on the table!thoughts on building an Iron Clad - posted in The Forge: I was wondering if any one has ever built an Iron Clad ship for dwarfs? i have The WD with it in it but i only tells u roughly and mainly how to paint it. 75 Sold By : Heinkel Models Add to cart; Sale! 1/200 USS Sturgeon (SSN-637) (Sturgeon Class) Paper Model $ 8. T. The Dunderberg kemudian ditolak oleh angkatan laut. She was never commissioned, and in 1867, in accordance with the Navy's policy to reduce its number of vessels, was returned to her builder. The squadron the Merrimac had just slaughtered had some of what were considered the most powerful ships in the USN ("modern" wooden ships with combined steam/sail rigs and armed with very large numbers (I think for most something like 40 to more then 50 modern heavy shell guns) of guns with the. We included supplemental information regarding the type of warship, maximum speed, and crew size, all from Military Factory. In 1870 Snyder & Co. 3,540 6. USS Lafayette (1863). Dunderberg Mountain is a 1,086-foot (331 m) mountain on the west bank of the Hudson River at the southern end of the Hudson Highlands. The Puritain was basically the Death Star (tm) and the Dunderberg the gates to eternal damnation. Ironclad Ram Dunderberg (launched 1865) Line engraving published in "Harper's Weekly", 5 August 1865, depicting the ship's launching at William H. 56. If an article is missing from the list, make sure it is tagged (e. . 348. Bennett (Press of W. located the Dunderberg Mine (possibly named after the Union Naval ship USS Dunderberg), which was soon purchased by Dr. Two years later, the USS Dunderberg was sold to France on May 7, 1867. 1/200 Union USS Monitor Paper Model $ 8. Description: Courtesy of Mr. It was to have been the most formidable war ship afloat, the Union navy's ultimate weapon. add to list. Display stand, two pages of construction diagrams. 51 $ 7. Eads during the American Civil War. Stay in touch. Both sides understood the importance of access to the Atlantic for resupply,. USS Dunderberg > Year entered service: 1865 > Type: Casemate ocean-going ironclad warship > Maximum speed: 16. Cairo was built in 1861 by James Eads and Co. Charles H. Bennett (Press of W. 1/1200 scale ACW vessels are pretty small, which makes 1/1200 a good scale for the larger battles of the period, especially the ones with big ships (frigates, corvettes, sloops). 20 models. image. . USS Roanoke Ironclad. 25 Sold By. StuartB. Webb of new york city. The rest are too light to fight any purpose-built warship. Both ultimately unique to the USN/CSN. Here we see the envisioned Union Navy ironclad screw ram USS Dunderberg in a late Civil War-era lithograph. If the Dunderberg was never commissioned as such into the United States Navy, isn't the article mistitled, especially where the "USS" is concerned? — Simon Harley ( Talk | Library ). Joined Nov 27, 2018. Maybe you would like to learn more about one of these? We did not find results for: Check spelling or type a new query. 12 Question. Construction began in 1862. When launched (Date built) 1865 Place built. Montgomery USN (Ret. France fielded 190 Reffye Mitrailleuse during the Franco-Prussian war (1870-72) but the tactical use of these machine. The dunderberg was designed by john lenthall and built by w. It is from a Victorian mechanical engineering book of the 1880s. USS Dunderberg has been listed as one of the Warfare good articles under the good article criteria. Dunderberg [Rochambeau], USS Type ironclad, ram Builder Webb, William H. Rochambeau formerly the USS Dunderberg, built in New York (1865-72). 50 Sold By : Heinkel Models Add to cart; 1/48 Spanish Submarine Peral 1888 Paper Model $ 7. The renamed Rochambeau never saw action in the Franco-Prussian War and was scrapped in 1874. Harper’s Weekly, November 14, 1863. Available for both RF and RM licensing. USS Dunderberg (1865) "Dunderberg", which is a Swedish word meaning "thunder(ing) mountain," was an ocean-going ironclad screw frigate of 16 guns. USS Dunderberg Dunderberg, which is a Swedish word meaning "thunder (ing) mountain", [1] was an ocean-going casemate ironclad of 14 guns built for the Union Navy. She was originally designed to have both gun turrets and a casemate but the turrets were deleted while the. After this, I think I will make a real design. Language Label Description Also known as; English: Scale model of Rochambeau-MnM 33 MG 1. National Archives. Most Chinese experts agree that the Treasure Ships were in the neighborhood of 100m in length. 50 Sold By : Heinkel Models Add to cart1/200 Union USS Dunderberg Ironclad Warship Paper Model $ 12. The government had sold most of its ships at extremely low prices and this depressed the ship building business and brought the New York shipbuilding business to near ruin. This paper model represents the USS Dunderberg, a casemate ironclad, which was armed with 14 guns. Uss dunderberg missed out on action in the american civil war and finished her career with the uss dunderberg became a product of the period, a casemate ironclad ordered on july 3rd, 1862. HMS Amethyst $ 4. imported from Wikimedia project. 115 m 377 ft 4 in; Great Republic built in 1853 334 feet or sometimes 325 feet is claimed. Part 1. It is one of the myriad of reasons why the Confederacy lost and could never have won. Go to top. Illustration published in Steam Navy of the United States by Frank M. Rn trento — size, number, and positioning of the fuel tanks have been specified. Here we see the envisioned Union Navy ironclad screw ram USS Dunderberg in a late Civil War-era lithograph. The model is. Kapal kayu adalah sebuah kapal yang di buat mengunakan kayu nah berikut ini ada 5 Kapal Kayu Terbesar Yang Pernah Dibuat mau tahu apa aja itu simak tulisan berikut ini. USS Olympia (C-6) Protected. T. Choose from Air Duct Work Diagram stock illustrations from iStock. Here we see the envisioned Union Navy ironclad screw ram USS Dunderberg in a late Civil War-era lithograph. Webb of New. Bennett (Press of W. 305. Palestro-class ironclad floating battery; R. USS Keokuk. Rochambeau (ex USS Dunderberg), Oceangoing Ironclad Screw Frigate, 1870, #2 (Hai-491) Photographed by Rob Mackie1/200 Union USS Dunderberg Ironclad Warship Paper Model $ 12. Two years later, the USS Dunderberg was sold to France on May 7, 1867. 1/200 Union USS Dunderberg Ironclad Warship Paper Model $ 12. Those vessels illustrated include HMS Captain (left background, built 1869), HMS Thunderer (left foreground, built 1872), HMS Glatton (centre left, built 1871) and USS Dunderberg (centre right, built 1865). The Idea is what if the CW lasted a few years longer and technology and design had gone further. Published in Harper's Weekly, 25 May 1867. By the 1840’s the era of the wooden ship of the line was coming to a close. Dunderberg. 54. USS Dunderberg; F. January 20, 2005. Hull was black. 57. The lighter vessels tried to act as ruining forces but got wiped out. Casemate Ocean-Going Ironclad Warship. It was to have been the most formidable war ship afloat,. Jump to page: Previous; 1. Length of 115 meters, at a speed of 15 knots. Language links are at the top of the page across from the title. Wireframe warship with weapons. Peruvian Ironclad Loa $ 4. But Webb's design, though accepted for service, was fought with problems, including monitor fever, bureaucratic meddling, graft, shortage of materials, and the interference of rivals such as John Ericsson.